WomensLaw serves and supports all survivors.

Legal Information: Alabama

State Gun Laws

Laws current as of October 3, 2025

What is a “crime of violence”?

A “crime of violence” means attempting or actually committing:

  • murder;
  • manslaughter, but not vehicular manslaughter;
  • rape (1st or 2nd degree);
  • “mayhem,” which usually involves seriously maiming, disfiguring, or disabling someone’s body part;1
  • assault with intent to kill, rob, or rape (“ravish”);2
  • robbery;
  • burglary;
  • kidnapping (1st or 2nd degree); or
  • any Class A or Class B felony that involves:
    • causing a serious physical injury;
    • making or selling illegal drugs (a “controlled substance”); or
    • committing a sexual offense with a child younger than 12.3

1 See Cornell’s Legal Encyclopedia definition of “mayhem”; mayhem is no longer a separate crime in Alabama, but these acts could come under assault in the 1st degree.
2 Assault with intent to kill, rob, or ravish is no longer a separate crime in Alabama, but these acts could come under assault in the 1st degree or attempted rape.
3 Ala. Code § 13A-11-70(3)